Magnit Reports 7.5% LFL Sales Growth and 7.0% EBITDA margin in 4Q 2020
Krasnodar, Russia (4 February, 2021): Magnit PJSC (MOEX and LSE: MGNT; the Company), one of Russia's leading retailers, announces its 4Q and FY 2020 operating and unaudited financial results.
4Q 2020 key operating and financial highlights:
- Total revenue increased by 10.6% y-o-y to RUB 407.2 billion;
- Net retail sales reached RUB 395.2 billion representing 10.7% y-o-y growth;
- LFL[1] sales growth stood at 7.5% driven by 16.3% average ticket growth and 7.6% traffic decline;
- The Company opened 445 stores on gross basis (243 convenience stores, two supermarkets and 200 drogeries). As part of the Company's ongoing efficiency improvement campaign, 35 stores were closed resulting in a net store addition of 410 and the total store base as of December 31, 2020 of 21,564;
- Addition of selling space amounted to 126 thousand sq. m. bringing total selling space to 7,497 thousand sq. m. (representing 3.6% y-o-y growth);
- The Company redesigned 55 convenience stores and 17 supermarkets. As at December 31, 2020, 72% of convenience stores, 29% of supermarkets and 56% of drogeries are either new or refurbished;
- Gross profit margin stood at 23.3% - an increase of 168 bps y-o-y on improved commercial terms, lower promo activity in a combination with better promo coverage and higher promo margin, lower shrinkage and supply chain costs partially offset by ongoing cost of the loyalty program;
- EBITDA was RUB 28.6 billion with a 7.0% margin demonstrating the largest y-o-y improvement among all quarters of 2020 by 160 bps driven by strong gross margin dynamics and lower SG&A expenses;
- Net income almost tripled y-o-y and stood at RUB 11.1 billion. Net income margin increased from 1.1% in 4Q 2019 to 2.7% in 4Q 2020.
FY 2020 key operating and financial highlights:
- Total revenue increased by 13.5% y-o-y to RUB 1,553.8 billion;
- Net retail sales reached RUB 1,510.1 billion representing 13.3% y-o-y growth;
- LFL sales growth stood at 7.4% driven by 14.1% average ticket growth and 5.9% traffic decline;
- The Company opened 1,292 stores on gross basis (669 convenience stores, four supermarkets and 619 drogeries). As part of the Company's ongoing efficiency improvement campaign, 453 stores were closed resulting in a net store addition of 839 and the total store base as of December 31, 2020 of 21,564;
- Addition of selling space amounted to 258 thousand sq. m. bringing total selling space to 7,497 thousand sq. m. (representing 3.6% y-o-y growth);
- The Company redesigned 280 convenience stores, 25 supermarkets and 80 drogeries. As at December 31, 2020, 72% of convenience stores, 29% of supermarkets and 56% of drogeries are either new or refurbished;
- Gross profit margin stood at 23.5% - an increase of 74 bps y-o-y on improved commercial terms, lower promo activity in a combination with better promo coverage and higher promo margin, lower shrinkage and supply chain costs partially offset by ongoing cost of the loyalty program;
- EBITDA was RUB 109.4 billion with a 7.0% margin - an increase of 97 bps y-o-y driven by strong gross margin dynamics and lower SG&A expenses;
- Net income increased by 120.8% y-o-y and stood at RUB 37.8 billion. Net income margin increased from 1.2% in 2019 to 2.4% in 2020.
Jan Dunning, President and CEO of Magnit, commented:
"2020 was an extraordinary year delivering both challenges and opportunities. We continued with our transformation and optimization of the key business processes while facing the pandemic and managed to deliver strong operating and financial results.
We set three main priorities and made good progress across all of them. We focused on operating efficiency of the existing store base and delivered solid LFL results and sales density improvements. We achieved strong profitability regain with EBITDA margin up 97 bps y-o-y. We put enormous efforts to improve working capital and got the ball rolling with RUB 30.5 bn cash release. Finally, pandemic challenges made us reconsider our debt burden and reduce our leverage significantly. The fact that we achieved almost twice higher returns on the whole business I consider as a dramatic enhancement.
As a result, we are entering 2021 with completely different financial position having leverage of 1.1x, improved working capital cycle and free cash flow position of Rub 85 billion. This provides opportunities for faster return-driven expansion. We will continue with step-by-step improvements across all business areas and deliver further profitability gains aimed at creating additional value to our shareholders".
Key events in 4Q 2020 and after the reported period:
- Magnit continued to clusterize its formats based on customer trends of different localities and has opened a metropolitan convenience store and launched a pilot format of Magnit Cosmetic Mini;
- Magnit has signed long-term lease agreements for 77 retail facilities previously occupied by stores operated by TD Intertorg in the North-West region;
- The Company has finalized the planning phase of its SAP-based ERP Transformation Program and started its implementation;
- Magnit fully restored its distribution center in the Voronezh region, which was damaged by fire in late April 2019;
- The Company has launched its own online ordering and delivery service available in the new Magnit Dostavka (Delivery - Ed.) application, and then expanded the pilot by launching the delivery from its hypermarkets and a service for express delivery from Magnit Cosmetic stores in partnership with Delivery Club;
- Magnit has launched goods availability assessment system;
- The Company has launched the VMI (Vendor Managed Inventory) system and tested it in one of its distribution centers. The system will allow Magnit to delegate inventory forecasting and replenishment in DCs to its vendors;
- Magnit has initiated development of its own super app. As the first stage, the Company launched the Magnit Pay payment service;
- Magnit began large-scale supply chain transformation. It has started implementing a unified forecasting and replenishment (F&R) system built upon a cloud-based platform from Relex Solutions;
- Magnit announced dividends for 9M 2020 in the total amount of c. RUB 25 billion or RUB 245.31 per one ordinary share.
4Q and FY 2020 Operating Results
|
4Q 2020
|
4Q 2019
|
Change
|
Change, %
|
FY 2020
|
FY 2019
|
Change
|
Change, %
|
Total Net Retail Sales, million RUB
|
395,160
|
356,953
|
38,208
|
10.7%
|
1,510,071
|
1,332,929
|
177,142
|
13.3%
|
Convenience Stores[2]
|
301,153
|
270,384
|
30,769
|
11.4%
|
1,161,295
|
1,020,400
|
140,895
|
13.8%
|
Supermarkets[3]
|
53,923
|
53,834
|
89
|
0.2%
|
203,541
|
200,096
|
3,445
|
1.7%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
36,997
|
31,193
|
5,804
|
18.6%
|
134,272
|
109,670
|
24,602
|
22.4%
|
Other Formats[4]
|
3,087
|
1,541
|
1,546
|
100.3%
|
10,963
|
2,763
|
8,200
|
296.8%
|
Number of Tickets, mln
|
1,155
|
1,218
|
-63
|
-5.2%
|
4,641
|
4,690
|
-49
|
-1.0%
|
Convenience stores
|
962
|
1,022
|
-60
|
-5.9%
|
3,890
|
3 963
|
-73
|
-1.8%
|
Supermarkets
|
84
|
95
|
-11
|
-11.6%
|
338
|
379
|
-41
|
-10.9%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
100
|
95
|
4
|
4.6%
|
380
|
339
|
42
|
12.3%
|
Other Formats
|
9
|
5
|
4
|
67.5%
|
33
|
10
|
24
|
238.9%
|
Average Ticket[5], RUB
|
342
|
293
|
49
|
16.8%
|
325
|
284
|
41
|
14.5%
|
Convenience stores
|
313
|
264
|
49
|
18.4%
|
299
|
258
|
41
|
15.9%
|
Supermarkets
|
643
|
567
|
76
|
13.4%
|
603
|
528
|
75
|
14.2%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
371
|
327
|
44
|
13.4%
|
353
|
324
|
29
|
9.0%
|
Other Formats
|
332
|
275
|
57
|
20.8%
|
322
|
271
|
51
|
18.8%
|
Number of Stores (EOP)
|
21,564
|
20,725
|
839
|
4.0%
|
21,564
|
20,725
|
839
|
4.0%
|
Convenience Stores
|
14,911
|
14,622
|
289
|
2.0%
|
14,911
|
14,622
|
289
|
2.0%
|
Supermarkets
|
470
|
473
|
-3
|
-0.6%
|
470
|
473
|
-3
|
-0.6%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
6,183
|
5,630
|
553
|
9.8%
|
6,183
|
5,630
|
553
|
9.8%
|
Store Openings (Gross)
|
445
|
321
|
124
|
38.6%
|
1,292
|
2,841
|
-1,549
|
-54.5%
|
Convenience Stores
|
243
|
204
|
39
|
19.1%
|
669
|
1,630
|
-961
|
-59.0%
|
Supermarkets
|
2
|
6
|
-4
|
-66.7%
|
4
|
9
|
-5
|
-55.6%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
200
|
111
|
89
|
80.2%
|
619
|
1,202
|
-583
|
-48.5%
|
Store Closures
|
35
|
93
|
-58
|
-62.4%
|
453
|
464
|
-11
|
-2.4%
|
Convenience Stores
|
31
|
89
|
-58
|
-65.2%
|
380
|
435
|
-55
|
-12.6%
|
Supermarkets
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
n/a
|
7
|
3
|
4
|
133.3%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
3
|
4
|
-1
|
-25.0%
|
66
|
26
|
40
|
153.8%
|
Store Openings (Net)
|
410
|
228
|
182
|
79.8%
|
839
|
2,377
|
-1,538
|
-64.7%
|
Convenience Stores
|
212
|
115
|
97
|
84.3%
|
289
|
1,195
|
-906
|
-75.8%
|
Supermarkets
|
1
|
6
|
-5
|
-83.3%
|
-3
|
6
|
-9
|
-150.0%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
197
|
107
|
90
|
84.1%
|
553
|
1,176
|
-623
|
-53.0%
|
Total Selling Space (EOP), th. sq.m
|
7,497
|
7,238
|
258
|
3.6%
|
7,497
|
7,238
|
258
|
3.6%
|
Convenience Stores
|
5,090
|
4,952
|
138
|
2.8%
|
5,090
|
4,952
|
138
|
2.8%
|
Supermarkets
|
941
|
948
|
-7
|
-0.8%
|
941
|
948
|
-7
|
-0.8%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
1,428
|
1,302
|
126
|
9.7%
|
1,428
|
1,302
|
126
|
9.7%
|
Other Formats
|
37
|
36
|
2
|
4.6%
|
37
|
36
|
2
|
4.6%
|
Selling Space Addition (Net), th. sq.m
|
126
|
96
|
30
|
31.6%
|
258
|
814
|
-556
|
-68.3%
|
Convenience Stores
|
85
|
52
|
33
|
63.2%
|
138
|
508
|
-370
|
-72.9%
|
Supermarkets
|
1
|
8
|
-7
|
-90.2%
|
-7
|
6
|
-14
|
-214.3%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
45
|
23
|
22
|
95.1%
|
126
|
267
|
-141
|
-52.8%
|
Other Formats
|
-4
|
13
|
-18
|
-132.4%
|
2
|
33
|
-31
|
-95.0%
|
4Q and FY 2020 LFL results
4Q 2020
LFL composition, %
|
Average Ticket
|
Traffic
|
Sales
|
Total
|
16.3%
|
-7.6%
|
7.5%
|
Convenience stores
|
17.6%
|
-7.9%
|
8.3%
|
Supermarkets
|
13.4%
|
-11.6%
|
0.3%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
12.9%
|
-2.3%
|
10.3%
|
FY 2020[6]
LFL composition, %
|
Average Ticket
|
Traffic
|
Sales
|
Total
|
14.1%
|
-5.9%
|
7.4%
|
Convenience stores
|
15.2%
|
-6.1%
|
8.2%
|
Supermarkets
|
13.9%
|
-11.5%
|
0.8%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
8.8%
|
1.4%
|
10.3%
|
Trading performance
Total sales in 4Q 2020 grew by 10.6% y-o-y to RUB 407.2 billion.
Net retail sales in 4Q 2020 grew by 10.7% y-o-y driven by a combination of 3.6% selling space growth and 7.5% LFL sales growth. For a fourth consecutive quarter, net retail sales growth outpaced selling space growth as strong LFL results have led to a continuous improvement of sales densities since January 2020. Overall sales densities in 4Q 2020 improved by 1.6% q-o-q and 6.5% y-o-y while in the Company's main convenience store format these improved by 8.2% y-o-y.
In 4Q Magnit accelerated its expansion program and opened 410 stores across all formats on net basis - the highest number across all quarters of 2020.
All regions showed solid positive LFL sales growth with the North-West and Moscow outpacing the rest with double-digit LFL sales growth.
LFL sales growth accelerated in 4Q 2020 versus previous quarter and became the second strongest after 1Q 2020. Mature stores continue to be the main driver of the Company's strong LFL performance with the number of stores entering LFL panel in 4Q decreasing further to 235 (incl. 134 convenience, 98 drogeries and 3 supermarkets). Only 5.5% of Magnit's selling space is currently in the ramp-up phase with 94.5% already matured.
As in the previous quarters, average ticket was the main driver of LFL sales growth. This reflects continued trend of lower frequency of visits overcompensated by strong basket growth driven by increased spending per visit.
LFL average ticket growth in 4Q 2020 was 16.3% predominantly due to growing number of articles per basket, continued 'trading up' purchases and on-shelf inflation. 'Trading up' effect was driven by ongoing assortment improvements and inflow of more affluent customers from other chains.
After some normalization of shopping behaviour in 3Q, new restrictions implemented in 4Q resulted in lower traffic and acceleration of average ticket growth vs 3Q levels. In the reported quarter the growth of unique customers to Magnit stores continued with most gains coming from traditional retailers and large formats.
Promo intensity was still lower y-o-y mainly on the back of more normal shopping patterns and different marketing tactics leading to a shift from "bulk" to personalized actions. The level of promo was moderately higher q-o-q due to seasonal factors.
In 4Q sales of non-food categories continued to be strong and accelerated in December on seasonal demand. Fresh fruits and vegetables was the fastest growing category throughout the whole year on continuous improvements of assortment and on-shelf availability.
Magnit's cross-format loyalty program continued to gain popularity among customers during the period. Since the start of the pilot in March 2019 the number of active loyalty card users exceeded 43 million. Company-wide, the share of tickets using the loyalty card was 55% with penetration in sales exceeding 70%. The loyalty program continues to deliver positive cross-format gains with sustainable growth of customers visiting 2+ store formats (44% of Magnit customer base at the end of the reporting period).
Store network development and performance by format
The convenience segment generated 76.2% of total net retail sales in the reported quarter. In 4Q 2020 Magnit accelerated its expansion program and opened (gross) 243 convenience stores - the highest number across all quarters of 2020 and higher y-o-y (204 in 4Q 2019). The Company continued its efficiency campaign and closed 31 convenience stores - less than in any quarter of 2020. In total Magnit closed less convenience stores than originally planned (380 vs 450) as some stores demonstrated significant operational improvements and were excluded from the closure pipeline. As a result, Magnit added 212 stores (net) during 4Q 2020, bringing the total number of convenience stores to 14,911. The selling space growth of convenience stores was 2.8% y-o-y resulting in the total selling space of this format of 5,090 thousand sq. m. as of December 31, 2020. Sales in the convenience format grew by 11.4% driven by LFL sales growth of 8.3% in 4Q 2020. In the reported quarter traffic decelerated to -7.9% on new restrictions and overall pandemic environment. LFL average ticket growth remained strong having accelerated from 13.6% in 3Q 2020 to 17.6% in 4Q 2020 and overcompensating negative LFL traffic growth.
Supermarkets accounted for 13.6% of the Group's net retail sales. During the reported quarter the total number of supermarkets increased to 470 following two store openings and one closure. Selling space across this format decreased by 0.8% y-o-y as 7 supermarkets were closed during last four quarters and stood at 941 thousand sq. m. This resulted in net sales growth of 0.2%. Despite supermarket segment was the most affected segment in the pandemic environment LFL sales growth in supermarkets turned positive and stood at 0.3% withstanding country-wide trend when consumers avoided visiting large stores and shopping malls. LFL traffic growth remained negative and almost in line with the 3Q level of -11.6%. Coupon campaign launched in supermarkets in December 2020 led to acceleration of LFL average ticket growth from 10.6% in 3Q to 13.4% in the reported quarter compensating negative traffic.
The share of drogerie format as a proportion of the total net retail sales reached 9.4% in the reported quarter. During 4Q 2020 Magnit opened (net) 197 cosmetics stores (compared to 145 in 3Q 2020 and 107 in 4Q 2019) and added 45 thousand sq. m. of selling space delivering an 9.7% increase in selling space, the highest across all formats. Driven by this increase in selling space and LFL sales growth of 10.3%, sales grew 18.6% representing again the strongest performance among all Magnit's store formats. LFL traffic growth was negative of -2.3% well compensated by strong 12.9% LFL average ticket growth.
During 4Q 2020 Magnit resumed its renovation program and redesigned 55 convenience stores and 17 supermarkets resulting in the combined share of refurbished and new stores at: 72% for convenience stores, 29% for supermarkets and 56% for the drogerie format. For information on FY 2021 forecast - see guidance section.
E-commerce
Magnit began testing e-commerce services in the second half of 2020, with the most recent pilots launched in early December 2020.
Magnit fulfils around 6,000 orders a day. According to the Company's analysis, most of the orders are placed by customers who didn't shop at its brick-and-mortar stores before.
The run rate for Magnit's online segment stands at RUB 2 billion based on December sales turnover.
In total, Magnit currently runs six online delivery projects, both independently and in cooperation with partners. The Company started developing its food-tech business together with industry specialists, partnering with Delivery Club in late August 2020, and with Yandex.Eda in late September. Both services provide express delivery within 1 hour. In September, the Company introduced online ordering for its Magnit Pharmacy format; in early November, it launched its own Magnit Delivery app for express deliveries within Moscow; and at the end of the same month, it started a regular delivery service from Magnit Family stores in Krasnodar. In the beginning of December 2020, Magnit and Delivery Club launched deliveries from Magnit drogerie stores in Ekaterinburg and Krasnodar.
Among all these segments, convenience store-based express delivery has the highest sales and shows the best growth dynamics.
Average ticket for Magnit's own delivery service is c. RUB 1,600 which is approx. 4.5 times higher than in the convenience stores (RUB 359 in 4Q 2020). This is mostly due to a larger number of items per basket.
Magnit's e-commerce services today covers over 1,000 stores in 47 regions and 72 cities, with around 50% of the current revenue from these online projects generated outside Moscow and Saint-Petersburg. During 2021, the Company plans to expand online delivery adding at least 1,500 convenience, drogerie and large-format stores in more than 50 regions across Russia.
4Q 2020 Monthly Operating Results
|
October
|
Change
|
November
|
Change
|
December
|
Change
|
Total net retail sales, RUB million
|
123,912
|
12.8%
|
120,133
|
8.4%
|
151,116
|
10.9%
|
Convenience Stores
|
95,606
|
13.3%
|
93,013
|
9.4%
|
112,534
|
11.5%
|
Supermarkets
|
15,624
|
-0.1%
|
15,541
|
-4.4%
|
22,757
|
3.7%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
11,563
|
23.4%
|
10,528
|
15.7%
|
14,907
|
17.2%
|
Other Formats
|
1,119
|
181.1%
|
1,051
|
114.2%
|
917
|
40.7%
|
Number of tickets, million
|
392
|
-2.6%
|
362
|
-6.8%
|
401
|
-6.2%
|
Convenience stores
|
329
|
-3.3%
|
303
|
-7.5%
|
330
|
-7.0%
|
Supermarkets
|
27
|
-10.4%
|
26
|
-12.7%
|
31
|
-11.8%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
32
|
7.5%
|
30
|
2.8%
|
38
|
3.6%
|
Other Formats
|
3.1
|
114.2%
|
2.9
|
66.9%
|
3.0
|
37.2%
|
Average ticket[7], RUB
|
316
|
15.8%
|
332
|
16.2%
|
377
|
18.3%
|
Convenience stores
|
290
|
17.1%
|
307
|
18.2%
|
341
|
19.8%
|
Supermarkets
|
575
|
11.4%
|
598
|
9.6%
|
741
|
17.6%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
357
|
14.8%
|
354
|
12.5%
|
396
|
13.1%
|
Other Formats
|
350
|
31.2%
|
355
|
31.1%
|
293
|
2.9%
|
Number of Stores (EOP)
|
21,242
|
n/a
|
21,370
|
n/a
|
21,564
|
n/a
|
Convenience stores
|
14,743
|
n/a
|
14,810
|
n/a
|
14,911
|
n/a
|
Supermarkets
|
468
|
n/a
|
468
|
n/a
|
470
|
n/a
|
Drogerie Stores
|
6,031
|
n/a
|
6,092
|
n/a
|
6,183
|
n/a
|
Store Openings (Gross)
|
100
|
n/a
|
140
|
n/a
|
205
|
n/a
|
Convenience stores
|
54
|
n/a
|
77
|
n/a
|
112
|
n/a
|
Supermarkets
|
0
|
n/a
|
0
|
n/a
|
2
|
n/a
|
Drogerie Stores
|
46
|
n/a
|
63
|
n/a
|
91
|
n/a
|
Store Closures
|
12
|
n/a
|
12
|
n/a
|
11
|
n/a
|
Convenience stores
|
10
|
n/a
|
10
|
n/a
|
11
|
n/a
|
Supermarkets
|
1
|
n/a
|
0
|
n/a
|
0
|
n/a
|
Drogerie Stores
|
1
|
n/a
|
2
|
n/a
|
0
|
n/a
|
Store Openings (Net)
|
88
|
n/a
|
128
|
n/a
|
194
|
n/a
|
Convenience stores
|
44
|
n/a
|
67
|
n/a
|
101
|
n/a
|
Supermarkets
|
-1
|
n/a
|
0
|
n/a
|
2
|
n/a
|
Drogerie Stores
|
45
|
n/a
|
61
|
n/a
|
91
|
n/a
|
Total Selling Space (EOP), th. sq. m.
|
7,398
|
3.1%
|
7,430
|
3.1%
|
7,497
|
3.6%
|
Convenience stores
|
5,024
|
2.2%
|
5,050
|
2.3%
|
5,090
|
2.8%
|
Supermarkets
|
939
|
-0.3%
|
935
|
-0.9%
|
941
|
-0.8%
|
Drogerie Stores
|
1,394
|
8.0%
|
1,407
|
8.4%
|
1,428
|
9.7%
|
Other Formats
|
41
|
52.4%
|
38
|
27.8%
|
37
|
4.6%
|
Selling Space Added (Net), th. sq. m.
|
27.0
|
n/a
|
32.7
|
n/a
|
66.2
|
n/a
|
Convenience stores
|
18.9
|
n/a
|
26.3
|
n/a
|
39.7
|
n/a
|
Supermarkets
|
-1.3
|
n/a
|
-4.5
|
n/a
|
6.6
|
n/a
|
Drogerie Stores
|
10.1
|
n/a
|
13.5
|
n/a
|
21.0
|
n/a
|
Other Formats
|
-0.7
|
n/a
|
-2.5
|
n/a
|
-1.1
|
n/a
|
October was the strongest month of the fourth quarter with 12.8% net retail sales growth - above the 4Q average. Strong October results were mainly driven by successful loyalty campaign - 'Skrepyshi' that had a positive impact on both LFL traffic and average ticket. In November net retail sales growth decelerated compared to October on the negative impact of the quality of days, lower contribution of new vintages entered LFL panel and softer promo activity. In December net retail sales growth started to pick up supported by acceleration of selling space growth to 3.6% compared to 3.1% in October and November and stronger LFL sales on solid LFL average ticket growth.
Absolute traffic growth (number of tickets) remained negative. In October it was still in line with the previous months on the back of normalizing frequency of visits. In November and December it started to decelerate reflecting consumer patterns.
Financial results for 4Q and FY 2020 (IAS 17)
million RUB
|
4Q 2020
|
4Q 2019
|
Change
|
FY 2020
|
FY 2019
|
Change
|
Total revenue
|
407,227
|
368,206
|
10.6%
|
1,553,777
|
1,368,705
|
13.5%
|
Retail
|
395,160
|
356,953
|
10.7%
|
1,510,071
|
1,332,929
|
13.3%
|
Wholesale
|
12,067
|
11,253
|
7.2%
|
43,707
|
35,777
|
22.2%
|
Gross Profit
|
95,027
|
79,747
|
19.2%
|
365,729
|
311,999
|
17.2%
|
Gross Margin, %
|
23.3%
|
21.7%
|
168 bps
|
23.5%
|
22.8%
|
74 bps
|
SG&A, % of sales
|
-20.5%
|
-20.9%
|
41 bps
|
-20.5%
|
-21.3%
|
82 bps
|
EBITDA pre LTI[8]
|
28,803
|
20,421
|
41.0%
|
110,264
|
85,111
|
29.6%
|
EBITDA Margin pre LTI, %
|
7.1%
|
5.5%
|
153 bps
|
7.1%
|
6.2%
|
88 bps
|
EBITDA
|
28,592
|
19,968
|
43.2%
|
109,410
|
83,112
|
31.6%
|
EBITDA Margin, %
|
7.0%
|
5.4%
|
160 bps
|
7.0%
|
6.1%
|
97 bps
|
EBIT
|
16,516
|
7,606
|
117.1%
|
63,493
|
36,324
|
74.8%
|
EBIT Margin, %
|
4.1%
|
2.1%
|
199 bps
|
4.1%
|
2.7%
|
143 bps
|
Net finance costs
|
-2,856
|
-3,850
|
-25.8%
|
-13,497
|
-15,095
|
-10.6%
|
FX gain / (loss)
|
419
|
195
|
115.3%
|
-1,310
|
781
|
-267.8%
|
Profit before tax
|
14,080
|
3,950
|
256.4%
|
48,686
|
22,010
|
121.2%
|
Taxes
|
-2,962
|
65
|
n/a
|
-10,905
|
-4,901
|
122.5%
|
Net Income
|
11,117
|
4,015
|
176.9%
|
37,781
|
17,108
|
120.8%
|
Net Income Margin, %
|
2.7%
|
1.1%
|
164 bps
|
2.4%
|
1.2%
|
118 bps
|
Total revenue in 4Q 2020 increased by 10.6% to RUB 407.2 billion. Net retail sales in 4Q 2020 grew by 10.7% y-o-y to RUB 395.2 billion.
Wholesale revenue in 4Q 2020 increased by 7.2% y-o-y to RUB 12.1 billion with 3.0% proportion of total sales.
Gross Profit in 4Q 2020 increased by 19.2% to RUB 95.0 billion with a margin increase of 168 bps y-o-y to 23.3%. This came as a result of improved commercial terms, lower promo activity in combination with better promo coverage and higher promo margin, lower shrinkage and reduced supply chain costs. This was partially offset by the ongoing investments into Magnit's loyalty program with higher penetration. Format mix had a positive impact on gross margin, with the share of high-margin drogerie business growing from 8.7% in 4Q 2019 to 9.4% in 4Q 2020 and the share of lower margin wholesale segment being almost flat y-o-y.
Despite continuous increase of on-shelf availability supply chain costs improved y-o-y due to lower transportation costs and higher utilization.
Alongside with the growing share of fresh products and overall improvement of on-shelf availability shrinkage as a proportion of sales decreased further by 44 bps y-o-y driven by ongoing optimization of supply chain processes, renegotiation of quality standards with suppliers and other initiatives.
SG&A costs demonstrated solid improvement of 41 bps to 20.5% as a percent of sales. This was achieved as a result of lower depreciation, rent, payroll and utilities costs as well as positive operating leverage effect partially offset by higher marketing, packaging and raw materials costs.
Personnel costs as a percent of sales decreased by 13 bps y-o-y driven by operating leverage and productivity increase. Staff turnover continued to improve during the period driven by on-going automation of business processes and improved working conditions in the Company's stores including a selective increase in compensation for frontline employees as well as higher retention rate.
Rental costs as a percent of sales decreased by 31 bps y-o-y driven by higher sales density, improved lease terms with landlords and closing of inefficient stores. This was achieved despite the increased share of leased selling space to 78.0% in 4Q 2020 vs 77.2% a year ago.
Depreciation as a percent of sales reduced by 39 bps y-o-y driven by operating leverage and slower pace of store redesign and lower CAPEX y-o-y. During the reported quarter, Magnit renovated 72 stores in total compared to 237 stores over the corresponding period of last year.
Advertising expenses increased by 53 bps y-o-y on higher marketing activities including 'Skrepyshi' and other loyalty campaigns as well as digital marketing.
Packaging and raw materials expenses increased by 15 bps y-o-y reflecting the ongoing provision of means of sanitary protection to customers and employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Other costs including utilities, bank and tax expenses improved on positive operating leverage effect.
Total costs incurred as a result of the Company's response to COVID-19 in 4Q 2020 amounted to approximately RUB 0.5 billion, reaching RUB 2.8 billion for the full year. This included additional payments to frontline personnel (reflected in staff costs) and safety procedures (reflected in other operating expenses).
As a result, EBITDA was RUB 28.6 billion with a 7.0% margin - the largest y-o-y expansion across all quarters of last year (a 160 bps increase) due to strong gross margin dynamics and lower SG&A expenses. LTI expenses in the reported period stood at 0.05% of sales - as a result EBITDA margin pre-LTI was 7.1%.
Net finance costs in 4Q 2020 decreased by 25.8% y-o-y (or 34 bps) to RUB 2.9 billion due to the lower cost of debt and total amount of borrowings. As a result of continued focus on financial efficiencies, the cost of debt further reduced to 6.1% (102 bps y-o-y or 6 bps q-o-q). This has also led to further improvement of the debt profile with increased share of long-term borrowings to 99% and debt maturity of 22 months.
In 4Q 2020 the Company reported FX gains in the amount of RUB 0.4 billion related to direct import operations.
Income tax in 4Q 2020 was RUB 3.0 billion. Effective tax rate has normalized to 21.0%.
As a result, net income in 4Q 2020 almost tripled y-o-y and stood at RUB 11.1 billion. Net income margin increased to 2.7%.
Financial results for 4Q and FY 2020 (IFRS 16)
million RUB
|
4Q 2020
|
4Q 2019
|
Change
|
FY 2020
|
FY 2019
|
Change
|
Total revenue
|
407,227
|
368,206
|
10.6%
|
1,553,777
|
1,368,705
|
13.5%
|
Retail
|
395,160
|
356,953
|
10.7%
|
1,510,071
|
1,332,929
|
13.3%
|
Wholesale
|
12,067
|
11,253
|
7.2%
|
43,707
|
35,777
|
22.2%
|
Gross Profit
|
95,054
|
79,747
|
19.2%
|
365,756
|
311,999
|
17.2%
|
Gross Margin, %
|
23.3%
|
21.7%
|
168 bps
|
23.5%
|
22.8%
|
74 bps
|
SG&A, % of sales
|
-19.2%
|
-18.8%
|
-43 bps
|
-19.1%
|
-19.8%
|
70 bps
|
EBITDA pre LTI8
|
47,122
|
37,496
|
25.7%
|
179,043
|
149,309
|
19.9%
|
EBITDA Margin pre LTI, %
|
11.6%
|
10.2%
|
139 bps
|
11.5%
|
10.9%
|
61 bps
|
EBITDA
|
46,911
|
37,043
|
26.6%
|
178,189
|
147,310
|
21.0%
|
EBITDA Margin, %
|
11.5%
|
10.1%
|
146 bps
|
11.5%
|
10.8%
|
71 bps
|
EBIT
|
23,541
|
16,253
|
44.8%
|
88,424
|
59,216
|
49.3%
|
EBIT Margin, %
|
5.8%
|
4.4%
|
137 bps
|
5.7%
|
4.3%
|
136 bps
|
Net finance costs
|
-10,568
|
-11,964
|
-11.7%
|
-44,268
|
-47,509
|
-6.8%
|
FX gain / (loss)
|
485
|
273
|
77.5%
|
-1,453
|
873
|
-266.5%
|
Profit before tax
|
13,458
|
4,562
|
195.0%
|
42,703
|
12,579
|
239.5%
|
Taxes
|
-2,839
|
-57
|
n/a
|
-9,709
|
-3,015
|
222.0%
|
Net Income
|
10,619
|
4,505
|
135.7%
|
32,993
|
9,564
|
245.0%
|
Net Income Margin, %
|
2.6%
|
1.2%
|
138 bps
|
2.1%
|
0.7%
|
142 bps
|
Balance Sheet and Cash Flows
Financial Position Highlights as of 31.12.2020 (IAS 17)
Million RUB
|
31.12.2020
|
31.12.2019
|
Inventories
|
205,949
|
218,874
|
Trade and other receivables
|
8,564
|
13,993
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
44,700
|
8,901
|
|
|
|
Long-term borrowings
|
147,695
|
119,632
|
Trade and other payables
|
161,117
|
161,676
|
Short-term borrowings and short-term portion of long-term borrowings
|
18,392
|
64,578
|
Despite ongoing improvement to on-shelf availability, the increased share of drogerie format by 66 bps as a percent of net retail sales, supplier inflation and total sales growth of 13.5%, inventories decreased by RUB 12.9 billion vs December 31, 2019 and stood at RUB 205.9 billion. This was driven by a number of projects launched in 2020 including a reduction of slow-moving items, assortment harmonization and IT solutions aimed at better on-shelf availability and promo forecasting.
Trade and other payables remained flat y-o-y and stood at RUB 161.1 billion. RUB 4.7 billion increase in trade payables driven by improvement of payment days was offset by RUB 5.2 billion decrease of other payables related to high pace of expansion in 2019. Accounts receivables decreased by RUB 5.4 billion or 38.8% to RUB 8.6 billion as a results of ongoing optimisation initiatives including weekly tracking of overdue debts and clearing activities as well as launch of electronic document flow with suppliers.
Working capital management was one of the key priorities of the Company throughout 2020 with a special focus on the second half of the year. A number of ongoing initiatives, including optimization of receivables, electronic document flow, cross-functional projects aiming at reducing inventories, etc. resulted in RUB 30.5 billion release from working capital.
|
31 December 2020
|
30 June 2020
|
31 December 2019
|
Gross Debt, RUB billion
|
166.1
|
208.6
|
184.2
|
Net Debt, RUB billion
|
121.4
|
187.4
|
175.3
|
Net Debt/EBITDA
|
1.1x
|
2.0x
|
2.1x
|
As a results of repayment activities gross Debt decreased by RUB 18.1 billion or 9.8% compared to December 31, 2019 and stood at RUB 166.1 billion as of December 31, 2020 with cash position of RUB 44.7 billion. As a result, Net Debt reduced by RUB 53.9 billion compared to December 31, 2019 and stood at RUB 121.4 billion. The Company's debt is fully RUB denominated matching revenue structure. The Net Debt to EBITDA ratio was 1.1x as at 31 December 2020 vs 2.1x as at 31 December 2019.
Capex in 2020 decreased by 45.2% y-o-y to RUB 32.1 billion following a slowdown of expansion program (1,292 store openings on gross basis in 2020 vs 2,841 in 2019) and decelerated redesign program (385 stores in 2020 vs 2,341 stores in 2019). Capex in 2020 came below the Company's guidance on lower than expected expansion given pandemic restrictions and management's intention to expand selectively following strict return requirements.
FY 2021 Guidance
Number of store openings (all formats, gross)
|
~2,000
|
Number of redesigns (all formats)
|
~700
|
CAPEX, RUB billion
|
60-65
|
In 2021 Magnit plans to open around 2,000 stores of different format on gross basis as part of its organic expansion. Store opening program of the current year reflects strict return requirement and continued focus on operating efficiency.
Capital expenditures projections for 2021 reflect increase of investments in organic expansion and redesign as well as ongoing spending on efficiency projects focused on business development, such as optimization of supply-chain and IT infrastructure, and others.
Note:
- This announcement contains inside information disclosed in accordance with the Market Abuse Regulation effective from July 3, 2016.
- Please note that there may be small variations in calculation of totals, subtotals and/ or percentage change due to rounding of decimals.
For further information, please contact:
Dmitry Kovalenko
Director for Investor Relations
Email: dmitry_kovalenko@magnit.ru
Office: +7 (861) 210-48-80
Dina Chistyak
Director for Investor Relations
Email: dina_chistyak@magnit.ru
Office: +7 (861) 210-9810 x 15101
Media Inquiries
Media Relations Department
Email: press@magnit.ru
Note to editors:
Public Joint Stock Company "Magnit" is one of Russia's leading retailers. Founded in 1994, the company is headquartered in the southern Russian city of Krasnodar. As of December 31, 2020, Magnit operated 38 distribution centres and 21,564 stores (14,911 convenience, 470 supermarkets and 6,183 drogerie stores) in 3,752 cities and towns throughout 7 federal regions of the Russian Federation.
In accordance with the unaudited IFRS 16 management accounts results for FY 2020, Magnit had revenues of RUB 1,553.8 billion and an EBITDA of RUB 178.2 billion. Magnit's local shares are traded on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX: MGNT) and its GDRs on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: MGNT) and it has a credit rating from Standard & Poor's of BB.
Forward-looking statements:
This document contains forward-looking statements that may or may not prove accurate. For example, statements regarding expected sales growth rate and store openings are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is expressed or implied by the statements. Any forward-looking statement is based on information available to Magnit as of the date of the statement. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to Magnit are qualified by this caution. Magnit does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in circumstances.